Tag: American

Green Tree Frogs as pets

Green tree frogs are among the most popular amphibians kept as pets globally, especially the Australian green tree frog (Litoria caerulea) and the American green tree frog (Hyla cinerea).

  • Australian green tree frogs are considered one of the most popular pet frogs worldwide due to their docile temperament, adaptability, and long lifespan, often living up to 15–16 years in captivity. They are commonly found in pet shops and have become a familiar addition to many Australian households, particularly in South Australia. Their ease of care and tolerance for handling make them especially attractive to both beginner and experienced amphibian keepers.
  • American green tree frogs are also popular, though somewhat less so than their Australian counterparts. They are frequently kept as pets in the United States, appreciated for their manageable size, attractive appearance, and relatively simple care requirements. While not as long-lived as the Australian species, American green tree frogs are still a common choice for those interested in keeping amphibians.
  • General popularity: Both species are widely available in the pet trade and are often recommended for first-time amphibian owners. Their popularity is further enhanced by their recognizable appearance, gentle nature, and the relative ease with which they can adapt to life in captivity.

What Makes Green Tree Frogs Popular Pets

Green tree frogs are highly popular as pets for several key reasons:

  • Long Lifespan: They are notably long-lived for amphibians, with many individuals living 15–25 years in captivity, making them a rewarding long-term companion.

  • Easy to Maintain: Green tree frogs are hardy and adapt well to life in captivity. Their care requirements are straightforward, making them accessible even for beginners and children.

  • Tolerant of Handling: Unlike many other frog species, green tree frogs tolerate a small amount of gentle handling, which increases their appeal as pets, especially for families with children.

  • Docile and Calm Nature: They are known for their calm, docile temperament and generally unafraid behavior around humans, making them easy to observe and interact with.

  • Attractive Appearance: Their bright green coloration, sometimes with white or yellow spots, and expressive faces make them visually appealing and endearing to many pet owners.

  • Manageable Size: Green tree frogs grow to a size that is easy to accommodate in home vivariums, typically reaching up to 10–11 cm (4 inches) as adults.

  • Adaptability: They adjust well to confined spaces and can thrive in a variety of enclosures, provided basic needs for moisture, temperature, and shelter are met.

  • Low Allergen Risk: Unlike furry pets, frogs do not shed hair or dander, making them suitable for people with allergies.

  • Unique Behaviors: Their climbing abilities, vocalizations, and feeding habits provide engaging and educational experiences for owners.

In summary, green tree frogs’ combination of longevity, low maintenance, gentle disposition, and visual charm makes them one of the most popular amphibian pets worldwide

Main Differences Between the Australian and American Green Tree Frogs

FeatureAustralian Green Tree Frog (Litoria caerulea)American Green Tree Frog (Hyla cinerea / Dryophytes cinereus)
SizeLarger, up to 10 cm (4 in) in lengthSmaller, 3.2–6.4 cm (1.25–2.5 in) in length
ColorBright jade or dark olive green, sometimes with white spots or flecksLess vivid, greyer or olive green; often with a white or cream lateral stripe from jaw to groin
Lifespan (Captivity)Up to 15–16 yearsAbout 6 years
Native RangeAustralia (northern/eastern), New GuineaSoutheastern and central United States
Other NamesWhite’s tree frog, dumpy tree frogNone commonly used
HabitatMoist forests, woodlands, swamps, urban areas; often found near humansOpen canopy forests, marshes, swamps, gardens, always near water
Physical FeaturesShort, strong limbs with large sticky pads; belly white; can cling with belly skinSlender body, long legs, sticky spatulate pads, prominent white lateral stripe
CallDeep “waulk, waulk” croakSeries of short, nasal quonks or bell-like calls
BehaviorDocile, often found in and around houses; males have a large vocal sacNocturnal, often found on vegetation near water; males call to attract females
Pet PopularityVery popular, hardy, and tolerant of handlingPopular, but more sensitive than Australian species

Additional Notable Differences

  • Color Change: Both species can change color depending on temperature, humidity, and surroundings, but the Australian species is typically more vividly colored.
  • Distribution Outside Native Range: The Australian green tree frog has been introduced to Florida and New Zealand (now extinct there), while the American species is native to the U.S. and parts of Mexico.
  • Egg Laying: Australian green tree frogs lay 1,000–2,000 eggs per year; American green tree frog reproductive details are similar but not as well documented in these sources.

Summary

The Australian green tree frog is larger, longer-lived, and more vividly colored, with a reputation for being docile and adaptable to human environments. The American green tree frog is smaller, has a distinctive white lateral stripe, and is native to the southeastern U.S., preferring wetter, more vegetated habitats. Both are popular pets, but the Australian species is especially known for its hardiness and tolerance of handling.