Best Plants for a Green Tree Frog Enclosure or Terrarium

Best Plants for a Green Tree Frog Enclosure

Key Considerations

  • Plants should be non-toxic, sturdy enough to support climbing frogs, and thrive in warm, humid conditions.
  • Live plants help maintain humidity, provide hiding spots, and enrich the environment.

Top Recommended Plants

  • Pothos (Epipremnum aureum): Extremely hardy, fast-growing, and tolerant of a range of conditions. Pothos vines provide dense cover and strong leaves for climbing.
  • Philodendrons: Both vining and upright varieties are suitable. They have broad, sturdy leaves and are easy to grow in humid enclosures.
  • Ficus (e.g., Ficus benjamina): Tall, upright growth habit; offers vertical climbing space and dense foliage for cover.
  • Dracaena: Attractive, upright plants with tough leaves. Suitable for the humid, low-light environment of a frog enclosure.
  • Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum): Non-toxic, resilient, and provides good ground or mid-level cover.
  • Bromeliads: Colorful and structural; their leaf cups can hold water, mimicking natural microhabitats for frogs. Best used in the lower or cooler parts of the enclosure to prevent drying out.
  • Bird’s Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus): Durable, flexible leaves that can withstand the weight of frogs and bounce back after being climbed on.
  • Calathea: Broad-leafed, humidity-loving, and visually striking. Provides excellent cover and climbing opportunities.
  • Hoya: Thick, waxy leaves and vining growth. Prefers to dry out between waterings, so position carefully in the enclosure.
  • Spikemoss (Selaginella spp.): Excellent groundcover for maintaining humidity and reducing bare soil.
  • Anthurium: Bushy growth and broad leaves provide hiding places and perches.
  • Pilea: Especially Pilea depressa, which forms a dense carpet and tolerates being trampled by frogs.
  • Monstera: Large, sturdy leaves suitable for climbing and hiding, but ensure the variety fits the enclosure size.
  • Dwarf Umbrella Tree (Schefflera arboricola): Good for tall enclosures, offers a tree-like structure for climbing.

Plants to Avoid

  • Any plant with toxic sap or sharp edges.
  • Delicate ferns or plants that cannot support the frogs’ weight, as they may be damaged by climbing.

Tips for Success

  • Mix tall, climbing plants with groundcovers for a layered effect.
  • Ensure all plants are pesticide-free and safe for amphibians.
  • Water and mist plants with dechlorinated water.
  • Monitor plant health and prune as needed to prevent overgrowth.

These plant choices will help create a lush, naturalistic, and functional habitat for your green tree frogs, supporting their health and natural behaviours.

Green Tree Frog Enclosure Requirements

Green Tree Frog Enclosure Requirements

Enclosure Size and Type

  • For a single green tree frog, the minimum recommended enclosure size is a 60cm cube (60cm x 60cm x 60cm).
  • For 3–4 frogs, a larger enclosure of at least 60cm long x 100cm high x 60cm wide is advised.
  • Enclosures should be glass or water-resistant material, as frogs require high humidity and water features.
  • The enclosure must be tall, as green tree frogs are arboreal and need vertical space for climbing.

Ventilation and Security

  • Use a secure mesh lid or screen top to provide good ventilation and prevent escapes, as frogs are excellent climbers and can squeeze through small gaps.
  • Ensure all openings are tightly sealed.

Substrate

  • Use moisture-retaining substrates such as coconut fiber, sphagnum moss, peat moss, or coarse orchid bark.
  • Substrate should be at least 5cm deep and kept slightly moist to maintain humidity.
  • Avoid small gravel or bark pieces that could be ingested, as well as artificial turf or reptile carpet, which can damage sensitive skin.
  • Include a drainage layer (e.g., hydroballs or filter mats) beneath the substrate to prevent waterlogging and maintain proper moisture.

Water and Humidity

  • Provide a shallow water dish for soaking and swimming; change water daily to prevent bacterial growth.
  • Mist the enclosure daily with filtered or dechlorinated water to maintain a humid environment and allow frogs to drink.
  • Maintain high humidity, but avoid waterlogging the substrate.

Temperature and Heating

  • Ideal temperature range: 20–25°C (68–77°F).
  • Provide a heat source (heat pad or ceramic heat lamp) controlled by a thermostat to maintain stable temperatures.
  • Place the heat source at one end to create a temperature gradient, allowing frogs to thermoregulate.
  • If using a heat lamp, ensure it is fitted outside the enclosure or shielded to prevent burns.

Lighting

  • Install a UV-B light tube designed for reptiles/amphibians to support vitamin D3 synthesis and overall health.
  • Use a ceramic heat lamp if additional heat is needed.
  • Lighting should follow a natural day/night cycle: 10–12 hours of light per day, controlled by a timer.
  • Switch off lights at night to replicate natural conditions.

Furnishings and Enrichment

  • Provide multiple climbing structures: branches, logs, vines, cork bark, and bamboo poles for vertical movement.
  • Include both real and artificial broad-leafed plants for climbing and hiding; live plants also help maintain humidity and air quality.
  • Add hiding spots: logs, plant pots, PVC pipes, and ornamental rocks.
  • All furnishings must be smooth, stable, and easy to clean to prevent injuries and facilitate maintenance.

Additional Notes

  • Enclosure must have both a water area for soaking and a dry area for sitting, feeding, and climbing.
  • Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential to prevent mold and bacterial growth.
  • Always use filtered or dechlorinated water for misting and water dishes to avoid exposing frogs to harmful chemicals.

Summary Table: Key Requirements

FeatureRequirement/Recommendation
Size (single frog)60cm x 60cm x 60cm minimum
Size (3–4 frogs)60cm x 100cm x 60cm minimum
MaterialGlass or water-resistant, well-ventilated
SubstrateMoisture-retaining (coco fiber, sphagnum moss, peat moss)
WaterShallow dish, changed daily; mist enclosure daily
Temperature20–25°C (68–77°F), with gradient
HeatingHeat pad or ceramic lamp, thermostat-controlled
LightingUV-B tube, 10–12 hours/day; off at night
HumidityHigh; daily misting
FurnishingsClimbing branches, logs, vines, plants, hiding spots
SecuritySecure mesh lid, escape-proof

This setup will help ensure your green tree frogs remain healthy, active, and stress-free in captivity.